Publication Details
Abstract
In the evolving landscape of corporate governance, board directors face increasing complexity in decision-making, compliance, and risk management. Traditional governance frameworks struggle to meet the challenges posed by rapid digitalization, data overload, and global market dynamics. Despite emerging technologies, limited research has addressed how artificial intelligence (AI) combined with cloud computing can comprehensively support board functions beyond routine automation. This study aims to explore how AI and cloud systems jointly enhance board performance, particularly in strategic planning, risk mitigation, compliance, and stakeholder engagement. A mixed-methods approach was employed, including literature review, interviews with board professionals, and quantitative surveys evaluating AI applications in decision-making processes. Results reveal that AI tools—such as predictive analytics, decision support systems, and natural language processing—enable real-time data synthesis and improve directors' strategic foresight. Cloud computing amplifies these capabilities by providing secure, scalable, and globally accessible platforms. Case studies show improved risk detection, more effective compliance monitoring, and enhanced meeting efficiency through AI-powered dashboards and virtual advisors. The integration of generative AI and cloud-based systems represents a paradigm shift in governance by allowing data-driven yet ethically guided decisions that preserve human oversight. Findings highlight the critical need for ethical AI frameworks, continuous board education, and infrastructure upgrades to fully realize the potential of AI in governance. Boards that embrace AI as a strategic partner rather than a replacement for human judgment can enhance agility, accountability, and long-term value creation.