Discover Scientific Insights from Various Academic Journals

Village Fund Allocation (ADD) is a financial budget provided by the government to villages, which comes from regional tax sharing and from central and regional financial balance funds received by the district. The allocation of village funds for S...

The transition toward a circular economy has become one of the most important directions for improving the efficiency of resource use, reducing environmental pressures, and ensuring sustainable economic development. Unlike the traditional linear e...

This conceptual paper develops an integrative framework for explaining the relationship between exceptional customer service and customer loyalty in the telecommunications industry. Drawing on SERVQUAL and Expectancy-Disconfirmation Theory, the pa...

BUMDes is a village business institution managed by the community and the village government. The background of this research is in Banua Hanyar Village, the performance of human resources is still lacking, there is no such thing as salary or hono...

Quality public service is a fundamental requirement in government administration. However, the SAMSAT Keliling (Mobile SAMSAT) and E-SAMSAT innovation services still face numerous complaints from taxpayers, including inadequate facilities and infr...

 Iraq is a country worthy of study in this field, given the significant economic and monetary transformations its economy underwent during the period (2005-2024). These transformations included exchange rate fluctuations, changes in inflation...

Poverty and unemployment constitute the most significant challenges facing economic policymakers in Iraq. Throughout the research period, the researcher observed considerable fluctuations in the rates of these two phenomena. This was due to variou...

The article examines the economic essence of the joint-stock company and the theoretical foundations on which the concept rests. The joint-stock form is treated not as one legal form among several, but as an institutional answer to a definite econ...

Heritage tourism destinations face a dual challenge: sustaining rapid commercial growth in their foodservice sector while preserving the culinary heritage that underpins their distinctiveness. This study examines how culinary heritage and service-...

State financial support of tourism is distinguished from support of other branches by the fact that it acts simultaneously on economic, social and territorial development, and that its result is realised not only in the accounts of the assisted en...